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They
set up a throne for Marduk and he sat down facing his forefathers to
receive the government. 'One
god is greater than all great gods, a fairer fame, the word of command,
the word from heaven, O Marduk, greater than all great gods, the honor
and the fame, the will of Anu, great command, unaltering and eternal
word! Where there is action
the first to act, where there is government the first to govern; to
glorify some, to humiliate some, that is the gift of the god, Truth
absolute, unbounded will; which god dares question it?
In their beautiful places a place is kept for you, Marduk, our
avenger. 'We have called you here to receive the scepter, to make you
king of the whole universe. When you sit down in the Synod you are the
arbiter; in the battle your weapon crushes the enemy.
'Lord,
save the life of any god who turns to you; but as for the one who
grasped evil, from that one let his life drain out.'
The conjured then a kind of apparition and made it appear in
front of him, and they said to Marduk, the first-born son, 'Lord, your
word among the gods arbitrates, destroys, creates: then speak and this
apparition will disappear. Speak again, again it will appear.'
He spoke and the apparition disappeared. Again he spoke and it
appeared again. When the gods had proved his word they blessed him and
cried, 'MARDUK IS KING!'
They
robed him in robes of a king, the scepter and the throne they gave him,
and matchless war-weapons as a shield against the adversary.
'Be off. Slit life from Tiamat, and may the winds carry her blood
to the world's secret ends.' The old gods had assigned to Bel what he would be and what he
should do, always conquering, always succeeding.
Then Marduk made a bow and strung it to be his own
weapon, he set the arrow against the bow-string, in his right hand he
grasped the mace and lifted it up, bow and quiver hung at his side,
lightnings played in front of him, he was altogether an incandescence. He netted a net, a snare for Tiamat; the winds from their
quarters held
it, south wind, north, east wind, west, and no part of Tiamat could
escape. With the net, the
gift of Anu, held close to his side, he himself raised up IMHULLU the
atrocious wind, the tempest, the whirlwind, the hurricane, the wind of
four and the wind of seven, the tumid wind worst of all.
All seven winds were created and released to savage the guts of
Tiamat, they towered behind him. Then the tornado ABUBA his last great
ally, the signal for assault, he lifted up.
He
mounted the storm, his terrible chariot, reins hitched to the side,
yoked four in hand the appalling team, sharp poisoned teeth, the Killer,
the Pitiless, Trampler, Haste, they knew arts of plunder, skills of
murder. He posted on
his right the Batterer, best in the mÍlČe;
on his left the Battle-fury that blasts the bravest, lapped in this
armor, a leaping terror, a ghastly aureole; with a magic word clenched
between his lips, a healing plant pressed in his palm, this lord struck
out. He took his route
towards the rising sound of Tiamat's rage, and all the gods besides, the
fathers of the gods pressed in around him, and the lord approached
Tiamat. He surveyed her
scanning the Deep, he sounded the plan of Kingu her consort; but so soon
as Kingu sees him he falters, flusters, and the friendly gods who filled
the ranks beside him- when they saw the brave hero, their eyes suddenly
blurred, But Tiamat without turning her neck roared, spitting defiance
from bitter lips, 'Upstart,
do you think yourself too great? Are they scurrying now from their holes
to yours?'
Then the lord raised the hurricane, the great weapon
he flung his words at the termagant fury, 'Why are you rising, your
pride vaulting, your heart set on faction, so that sons reject fathers?
Mother of all, why did you have to mother war?
'You made that bungler your husband, Kingu! You gave him the
rank, not his by right, of Anu. You
have abused the gods my ancestors, in bitter malevolence you threaten
Anshar, the king of all the gods. 'You
have marshaled forces for battle, prepared the war-tackle. Stand up
alone and we will fight it you, you and I alone in battle.'
When Tiamat heard him her wits scattered, she was possessed and
shrieked aloud, her legs shook from
the crotch down, she gabbled spells, muttered maledictions, while the
gods of war sharpened their weapons.
Then
they met: Marduk, that cleverest of gods, and Tiamat grappled alone in
singled fight. The lord
shot his net to entangle Tiamat, and the pursuing tumid wind, Imhullu,
came from behind and beat in her face.
When the mouth gaped open to suck him down he drove Imhullu in,
so that the mouth would not shut but wind raged through her belly; her
carcass blown up, tumescent. She gaped- And now he shot the arrow that
split the belly, that pierced the gut and cut the womb.
Now
that the Lord had conquered Tiamat he ended her life, he flung her down
and straddled the carcass; the leader was killed, Tiamat was dead her
rout was shattered, her band dispersed.
Those gods who had marched beside her now quaked in terror, and
to save their own lives, if they could, they turned their backs on
danger But they were surrounded, held in a tight circle, and there was
no way out.
He
smashed their weapons and tossed them into the net; they found
themselves inside the snare, they wept in holes and hid in corners
suffering the wrath of god. When
they resisted he put in chains the eleven monsters, Tiamat's unholy
brood, and all their murderous armament. The demoniac band that has
marched in front of her he trampled in the ground; But Kingu the
usurper, he chief of them, he bound and made death's god. He took the
Tables of Fate, usurped without right, and sealed them with his seal to
wear on his own breast.
When
it was accomplished, the adversary vanquished, the haughty enemy
humiliated; when the triumph of Anshar was accomplished on the enemy,
and the will of Nudimmud was fulfilled, then brave Marduk tightened the
ropes of the prisoners.
He turned back to where Tiamat lay bound, he
straddled the legs and smashed her skull (for the mace was merciless),
he severed the arteries and the
blood streamed down the north wind to the unknown ends of the world.
When
the gods saw all this they laughed out loud, and they sent him presents.
They sent him their thankful tributes. The lord rested; he gazed
at the huge body, pondering how to use it, what to create from the dead
carcass. He split it apart
like a cockle-shell; with
the upper half he constructed the arc of sky, he pulled down the bar and
set a watch on the waters, so t hey should never escape. He crossed the sky to survey the infinite distance; he
station himself above apsu, that apsu built by Nudimmud over the old
abyss which now he surveyed, measuring out and marking in. He stretched
the immensity of the firmament, he made Esharra, the Great Palace, to be
its earthly image, and Anu and Enlil and Ea had each their right
stations.
END OF TABLET FOUR |