VAV
PREFIX

Options

1. Conjunction

1. and
2.  also, even
3.  with
4.  namely
5.  so
6.  but
7.  whether ... or
8.  then

Holladay 84a

l l l

2. VAV Conversive
(only when VAV is attached to an Imperfect Verb)

Only when a VAV (with an "A" vowel) is attached to an Imperfect Verb as a prefix.  An Imperfect Verb indicates completed action and is therefore translated into English as a "past tense."  When the VAV CONVERSIVE is attached the results is the conversion of the past tense into a future tense.  Since it is not a conjunction it would usually not be translated.

SOURCES
1. LaSor, William Sanford, Handbook of Biblical Hebrew (p. 162; sections 32.53-32.5312).
2. Weingreen, J., A Practical Grammar for Classical Hebrew (p. 90).

HEBREW LEXICON

GENESIS

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