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Staying
In The Box
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Over
the years I have discovered that simply looking at Bible verses in their
original contexts will clear up many theological conflicts.
We must examine the words of a message in their contextual
environment. Context
is defined as that which precedes and / or follows any part of a
discourse and can throw light on the meanings of the Source's message.
It is the
environment or setting in which a text occurs.
We
have been discussing the social context since the beginning of the
course. It is the context that includes the time, place, and culture
in which the utterance was made. It
is the historical, anthropological, and sociological environment in
which the text he is translating was made.
Much of it is not recorded specifically in the text itself, but
must be researched. As in
the story about John the Baptist, the people involved in the stories
share a common understanding of their world.
Words like Christmas, Thanksgiving, graduation, etc. are much
more than just the meaning given in a dictionary.
This is the context that least understood by those from another
culture, place and time period.
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The
immediate context, however, is much more easy to deal
with. It consists of the
words, phrases, and sentences that surround the text in question. This
is the discourse or textual context. The immediate context also includes
the situational context, that is, the social context in which the
utterance was made. In addition it should provide the identity of
speaker and addressee, their relationship, and the purpose of the text
in the mind of the speaker.
As
you study the scriptural basis that are used to support numerous
theological doctrines you will repeatedly discover verses that have been
taken completely out of context. When
you view the verses in their original context, most will not support the
doctrines. Taking words out
of context allows anyone to make them mean just about anything they want
-- including things that would be very offensive to the Source.
When a word, sentence or paragraph is removed from its
contextual environment the original meaning can be completely lost and a
new unrelated meaning substituted in its place.
Let's
see what happens when we "cut & paste" a couple of verses
in the New Testament.
“For God so loved the world, that he gave his only
begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish,
but have everlasting life.” (John
3:16 KJV)
“Thou believest that there is one God; thou doest
well: the devils also believe, and tremble.
(James
2:19 KJV)
We
could create a new doctrine by taking a few words out of context from
each of the verses and putting them together.
In this case we will prove that the devils are believers and will
have eternal life. The
Bible says -- "whosoever
believeth . . . has everlasting life" and "the devils also
believe." Therefore,
since the devils are believers, they will have eternal life.
This example isn't much more extreme than some of the doctrinal
creations of theologians.
Of course, there is one more little detail in the
above example that I am sure a few of you noticed -- devils.
According to my old BS (Belief System) there was only one
devil. There isn't supposed
to be a group of devils.
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